How to Create a Découpage
Decoupage is the art or craft of sealing paper cutouts to a hard surface. This gives the appearance of a delicate inlay, while providing a dramatic and interesting effect on an otherwise bland piece. The word "découpage" is derived from the French word, "découper," meaning to cut out. The art thrived in the 18th and 19th centuries, and many items thought to be painted were actually decoupaged by skilled artisans.
Things You'll Need
- Decoupage medium
- Sponge paintbrushes
- Acid-free paper or used greeting cards
- Scissors (small size)
- Acrylic sealant
Instructions
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1
Begin by choosing an item or surface to cover with your cutouts. Wood, metal, stone and glass are good materials to use. The surface should be smooth, such as a table top or glass plate. A plain wooden plaque in any size or shape works well and can be displayed as a decorative work of decoupage art when finished.
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2
Cut out pictures from sources you wish to use. Acid-free papers are best because the colors will endure without yellowing as magazine paper or other acidic papers tend to do.
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3
Arrange your cutouts on the surface without glue. This will give you an idea of how much more materials you may need to cut and how the finished product will look.
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4
Apply a thin layer of glue or decoupage medium to the surface you wish to decorate. Smooth it out with a sponge paintbrush to ensure an even application.
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Place your cutouts individually on the surface. Smooth out any bubbles and wrinkles with your thumb, being careful not to tear the papers. Overlapping cutouts may need a bit of glue. Place a small amount on the back of the cutout and even it out with the sponge paintbrush before applying it to the surface.
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Apply three to four coats of decoupage medium to the surface after you've completed your design application. Allow each layer to dry before each new application.
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Finish your project by applying acrylic sealant to the surface. Ensure the last layer of decoupage medium is completely dry before you apply it.
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Tips & Warnings
If you are applying decoupage indoors, make sure your area is lined with old newspapers or plastic to avoid soiling the floor in case of a spill.
Scrapbooking departments in craft shops are filled with interesting papers that work beautifully in decoupage projects. Some stores even have a decoupage section where you can purchase acid-free pictures of all sizes.
Do not apply acrylic sealant indoors, if possible. Use in a well-ventilated area to avoid fumes.