Working With Mentally Challenged Children

Know the skills needed to work with a mentally challenged child.

Whether you are volunteering, teaching or parenting a mentally challenged child, you must be aware of the special approach you'll have to take in order for the child to learn. Remember that a mentally challenged child can learn just as any other child can, but that she must be taught in a way that accommodates her special needs. All it takes is a little learning on your part as well. Following certain steps while teaching a mentally challenged child, will result in a positive experience for the both of you.

Things You'll Need

• Research materials
• Visual aids

Instructions

1. Recognize the fact that mentally challenged children can learn, but bear in mind that they learn in a way different from other children.

2. Research the specific type of mental disability the child you are working with has.

3. Teach the child one step at a time. Go slowly and repeat instructions, if necessary. Check for understanding and give positive reinforcement.

4. Use visual aids during instruction and communication.

5. Show the child rather than telling them how to complete a task.

6. Be patient, caring and enjoy the rewarding experiences of working with a mentally challenged individual.

References

• Mentalhealth.net: Useful Methods for Teaching Mentally Retarded Students