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How to Get an FHA Loan

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) offers a federally backed program that insures loans originated and serviced by qualified lenders. It was originated to help low-income and moderately low-income families buy homes of their own.

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    Difficulty:
    Easy

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Phone Book
    • Online Mortgage/finance Services
      • 1

        Contact an FHA-approved lender. Look in the yellow pages under Real Estate Loans/Mortgages, or search the Internet.

      • 2

        Shop around. Interest rates for FHA loans are set by the individual lenders, so rates vary.

      • 3

        Learn the specific income and credit qualifications for your area.

      • 4

        Know that the maximum loan amount is $151,725, but may be lower depending on where you live.

      • 5

        Complete a loan application.

      • 6

        Provide the documentation required by the lender.

      • 7

        Be prepared to pay a down payment of 3 to 5 percent, depending on where you live. (Closing costs are 2 to 3 percent of the purchase price, and most of that can be financed.)

      • 8

        Pay mortgage insurance. Because you may be putting down as little as 3 to 5 percent, you are required to pay mortgage insurance to cover the risk incurred by the lender. An up-front mortgage insurance premium is required and can be financed. The monthly mortgage insurance payments must be paid each month with the mortgage payment.

      • 9

        Complete the loan transaction.

    Tips & Warnings

    • FHA loans are available for manufactured homes, single-family residences, multi-family units and some health-related facilities.

    • FHA loans have no prepayment penalty.

    • Program requirements and restrictions vary by county.

    • Loan origination fees charged by the lender for the administrative cost of processing the loan may not exceed 1 percent.

    • Most FHA loans are assumable to qualified purchasers.

    • Impound accounts (escrow accounts established to provide for the payment of certain bills) for property taxes and hazard insurance are required.

    • If the purchase price exceeds the maximum allowable loan amount for your area, you will have to pay the difference up front.

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