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How to Get an FHA Loan

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(19 Ratings)

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) offers a federally backed program that insures loans originated and serviced by qualified lenders. It was originated to help low-income and moderately low-income families buy homes of their own.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Phone Book
  • Online Mortgage/finance Services
  1. Step 1

    Contact an FHA-approved lender. Look in the yellow pages under Real Estate Loans/Mortgages, or search the Internet.

  2. Step 2

    Shop around. Interest rates for FHA loans are set by the individual lenders, so rates vary.

  3. Step 3

    Learn the specific income and credit qualifications for your area.

  4. Step 4

    Know that the maximum loan amount is $151,725, but may be lower depending on where you live.

  5. Step 5

    Complete a loan application.

  6. Step 6

    Provide the documentation required by the lender.

  7. Step 7

    Be prepared to pay a down payment of 3 to 5 percent, depending on where you live. (Closing costs are 2 to 3 percent of the purchase price, and most of that can be financed.)

  8. Step 8

    Pay mortgage insurance. Because you may be putting down as little as 3 to 5 percent, you are required to pay mortgage insurance to cover the risk incurred by the lender. An up-front mortgage insurance premium is required and can be financed. The monthly mortgage insurance payments must be paid each month with the mortgage payment.

  9. Step 9

    Complete the loan transaction.

Tips & Warnings
  • FHA loans are available for manufactured homes, single-family residences, multi-family units and some health-related facilities.
  • FHA loans have no prepayment penalty.
  • Program requirements and restrictions vary by county.
  • Loan origination fees charged by the lender for the administrative cost of processing the loan may not exceed 1 percent.
  • Most FHA loans are assumable to qualified purchasers.
  • Impound accounts (escrow accounts established to provide for the payment of certain bills) for property taxes and hazard insurance are required.
  • If the purchase price exceeds the maximum allowable loan amount for your area, you will have to pay the difference up front.
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