Homemade Hydroponic Growing Systems

Homemade Hydroponic Growing Systems thumbnail
Self-watering containers wick plants up into the soil.

A hydroponic growing system is designed to grow plants without soil. The plants grow with their roots supported by a soil-free material such as vermiculite or rockwool, or they may grow with no support by floating in liquid. The plants produce a high yield of vegetables and grow hardy because they receive all of the nutrients that they need, right when they need them. You can make a hydroponic growing system at home using a few items that may be found at any garden center. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Self watering container
  • Vermiculite
  • Plants
  • Large galvanized metal tub
  • Aquarium air stone
  • Aquarium tubing
  • Aquarium pump
  • Aquarium gravel
  • Liquid nutrients
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Instructions

    • 1

      Remove the bottom, liquid-holding chamber from a commercially sold self-watering container.

    • 2

      Fill the container with vermiculite.

    • 3

      Hollow out a planting hole in the center of the vermiculite. Rinse soil away from the roots of the plant that you are planting.

    • 4

      Place the root ball of the plant into the vermiculite.

    • 5

      Fill a large tub, such as a watering trough or a wash tub, with liquid plant nutrients.

    • 6

      Place an air stone from an aquarium into the bottom of the large tub. Run a hose from the air stone to an aquarium air pump outside of the stone.

    • 7

      Fill the tub with loose gravel until the gravel is even with the top of the tub. Place the self-watering container directly onto the gravel bed.

    • 8

      Fill the tub with liquid nutrients. Turn on the airstone to oxygenate the liquid nutrients. The liquid nutrients will wick up into the self-watering container from the gravel bed to water the plant inside of it.

Tips & Warnings

  • Beginners who are not ready to mix their own hydroponic nutrients can buy pre-mixed nutrients from hydroponic supply stores.

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References

Resources

  • Photo Credit Colourful containers image by Shirley Hirst from Fotolia.com

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