How to File for Divorce in Washington, DC

Self-filing for divorce in Washington D.C. may be a good fit for your situation.

When an individual chooses to file for divorce it can be an emotional and difficult decision. In Washington, D.C. individuals can file for divorce without the need of a lawyer. Filing for divorce yourself may be the most cost-effective thing to do if your divorce is straightforward, uncontested and there are little property or assets to distribute. The court system in Washington D.C. provides individuals many options to allow self-filing. The courts suggest an individual visit the Family Court Self Help Center to investigate if self-filing for divorce is right for your situation. To file for divorce in Washington D.C., either spouse must be a resident for at least six months prior to filing.

Instructions

1. Download a Complaint for Absolute Divorce from the D.C. Bar web page or pick up the form from the Family Court Self Help Center.

2. Complete the form thoroughly and honestly. In Washington D.C., you must be separated from your spouse for at least six months prior to filing for divorce. If you and your spouse live under the same roof but have not shared a bed or food for at least six months prior, the court considers you separated.

3. Attach any documentation required, such as a list of marital property or debt, child support and custody information.

4. Visit the Family Court Intake Center to file your complaint. Once you file your complaint, the court will issue a summons to serve on your spouse.

   Moultrie Courthouse

   500 Indiana Ave., N.W.

   John Marshall Level, East Wing, JM 520

   Washington, D.C. 20001

5. Serve the summons to your spouse within 60 days of filing for divorce. In Washington D.C., service of the summons must be made by someone over the age of 18 either by handing directly to the defendant, leaving it with someone over the age of 18 residing in the defendant's home or by certified mail with a return receipt.

6. Complete the Certificate of Service located at the bottom of the summons issued by the family court. File this certificate with the family court at the intake center.

References

• SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FAMILY COURT: Domestic Relations Branch
• DC Bar: Pro Se Family Law Pleadings for Individuals Without Lawyers for Use in D.C. Family Court
• Divorce Source: State Divorce Laws: Washington D.C.
• Superior Court of D.C.: Family Court Self-Help Center
• Superior Court of D.C.: Family Court Central Intake Center (CIC)