How do I Take Care of an Infant Child?

Many steps go into taking care of an infant.

Taking care of an infant can be an overwhelming task for someone who has never done it before. A baby relies on its caretaker for everything, so knowing the basic needs of an infant is essential. Once you develop a schedule and learn the proper methods for feeding, changing and putting the baby to sleep, taking care of an infant will become easier.

Things You'll Need

• Soap
• Baby bottle
• Baby formula
• Small tub
• Gentle soap
• Soft cloth
• Towel
• Diapers
• Baby wipes

Instructions

1. Wash your hands with soap and water before you handle your baby. They have weaker immune systems and should not be exposed to unnecessary germs.

2. Feed the infant every three hours. A newborn should be fed 2 to 3 oz. at each feeding.

3. Pick the baby up after you are finished feeding him, and lay him on you so that his head rests on your shoulder.

4. Support the neck and head with one hand, and pat the baby's back with the other. The baby will likely spit up, so placing a small cloth on your shoulder is a good idea.

5. Check the baby's diaper from time to time to make sure he is dry. If not, take off the dirty diaper, wipe from front to back using a baby wipe, and put on a new diaper.

6. Bathe an infant two to three times a week.

7. Fill a small tub with 2 in. warm water.

8. Hold the baby up in a seated position, with your hand supporting the baby's head and neck.

9. Dip a soft cloth into the water, then pour a small amount of gentle soap onto the cloth.

10. Rub the cloth all over the baby's body and head, being extra careful not to get soap in the eyes.

11. Rinse off the soap with water, and dry your baby with a cloth.

12. Put your baby on his back when you put him in his crib. This will reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).

References

• Expectant Mother's Guide: Taking Care of Your Infant
• Kids Health: A Guide for First-Time Parents