How to Sew with an Overlocker
An overlock sewing machine, also called a "serger," can lend a professional look to homemade items by making seams smooth, and can work wonders with stretchy fabrics. Overlockers have three to five threads instead of the single thread that is common to most sewing machines. The more threads an overlocker has, the more stretch the resulting garment will have.
Things You'll Need
- Overlock sewing machine
- Tweezers
- Scissors
- Fabric or garment
- 2 serger needles
- Overlock machine manual
Instructions
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1
Thread the sewing machine. The machine needs to be off while it is being threaded. Most overlock machines have specific threading specifications, so be sure to check the manual. The manual will instruct you how to thread with the serger needles in order to not damage the machine. Tweezers can help thread the machine if you are having difficulty with the task.
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2
Adjust the machine stitch length according to the materials being used. If your fabric or garment is lightweight, your stitch should be about 3mm. Heavier fabrics like wool or denim use a stitch of 4mm.
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3
Tug the threads six inches behind the serger needles. With the presser foot lifted, place the fabric underneath. Lower the presser foot back in place and secure the fabric. Turn the hand wheel to lower the needle.
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4
Turn the machine on. Sew a few inches and examine if the tension on the machine is too tight or if it is too loose. If the fabric is bunched up, then the tension is too tight. If the tension is too loose, then it will look like stitches have been skipped.
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5
Adjust the dials on the machine if there is a problem with the tension. Turning the dial up will give the machine less tension, and turning it down will give it more. Sew more stitches until the tension on the machine is to your liking.
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Tips & Warnings
Search for sewing classes offered at local colleges and craft stores.
The blade on the overlocker is extremely sharp.
References
- Photo Credit thread image by Andrius Grigaliunas from Fotolia.com
