How to Clean Animals' Teeth
Dental health is important to the overall well-being of pets. Cats and dogs, like humans, are susceptible to plaque buildup, gingivitis and cavities, but these issues can be prevented with regular teeth cleaning. Teeth are usually examined and cleaned at veterinary appointments, but at-home cleaning can ensure healthy teeth in between professional cleanings. Brushing your pet's teeth is easy to do and can eventually become part of a routine they expect.
Instructions
-
-
1
Prepare a soft-bristled toothbrush with a pea-sized dab of pet toothpaste. Toothpastes designed for animals have flavors they find appealing, such as meat or fish. Wet the brush by dipping in a cup of lukewarm water.
-
2
Hold your pet's head with one hand over the muzzle. Gently push the lips between the back teeth on one side of his mouth to force his mouth to open. Pull back gently on the head to keep the mouth open.
-
-
3
Use a circular motion to gently brush the teeth on the side of the mouth opposite where the lips are pushed between the teeth. Rinse the brush with the water cup and add more toothpaste as necessary.
-
4
Brush the other side of the mouth using the same technique.
-
1
Tips & Warnings
Your pet will get used to toothbrushing with time and exposure. It can be helpful to start slowly, first allowing your pet to become accustomed to your finger rubbing on her gums before using a toothbrush.
Pets respond to praise, so speak in an upbeat voice and praise your pet while brushing. This will also help to keep your pet calm. Provide treats or toys after the brushing session.
If your pet is resistant to brushing, start by brushing the teeth that you can easily access, usually the front canines. Once this becomes habit, the pet should be more comfortable with the brush in his mouth.
If a pet is restless during brushing, wrap her in a blanket or towel with only her head peeking out to restrict movement.
Dental sponges or smaller pet toothbrushes can make the process easier for cats.
Brushing pet teeth should take one or two minutes per session, and teeth can be brushed daily.
Crunchy cat snacks or dog biscuits can help to remove food residue and tartar in pet teeth.
Pet toothpastes and toothbrushes can be purchased at pet supply stores.
Brown teeth or persistent bad breath is the sign of a problem that requires veterinary dental assistance.
Do not attempt to brush the teeth of an unfamiliar animal. While your long-time pet may tolerate you holding its mouth open, strange dogs or cats are likely to bite.
References
- Photo Credit Chien et Chat image by Martin MACCHINI from Fotolia.com
