How to Train in Computer Repair

As society becomes more dependent on computers and electronic equipment, there is an increased need for qualified repair professionals. From home computers to automatic teller machines (ATMs) to entire networks of business machines, computer repair technicians can provide a wide range of support. Qualifications for computer repair technicians can vary widely compared to some other jobs. According to the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics, computer repair technicians become qualified via "training in electronics from associate degree programs, the military, vocational schools, equipment manufacturers or employers."

Instructions

1. Train independently before beginning your formal education. Repair your own electronics, if you have broken items in your home to practice on. Read books and study online on various topics related to electrical engineering, hardware repair, network technology and software engineering. Learn about how different parts work and teach yourself industry jargon. Learning as much as you can in advance will help your formal training go more smoothly.

2. Obtain professional credentials. Enroll in college or vocational school to obtain an associate's degree or better in a computer-related field, as this will give you the greatest range of employment opportunities. Ask an admissions representative if the school provides training or testing for industry-standard tests, such as the A+ exam. Research the professional certifications needed to work with different programs or technologies; the CompTIA exams qualify you as an IT professional, for example. Expect to spend at least 18 months completing coursework on your degree, plus additional time for individual certifications.

3. Apply for jobs in the field to earn hands-on training with computers and other equipment. Apply at computer repair shops or businesses that have an IT or tech support department. Work for retailers that carry computer supplies, such as Best Buy or The Apple Store. Contact local independent computer repair technicians to ask about part-time work or apprenticeships.

4. Update your skills periodically. Learn to work with new systems and technologies as they become available, or take re-certification courses for skills that fall out of use. Continue your education to expand your set of skills by pursuing an advanced degree in subjects like business, computer science or engineering, depending on your goals.

Tips & Warnings

• Try more than one training method. You'll become a better technician when you know how to work in a range of environments. Though formal education is important to securing a job, don't neglect independent or on-the-job training. Try to obtain a range of skills to make yourself a more valuable candidate for jobs. Rather than focusing solely on repairing equipment, learn some basic programming and other industry-related skills.

• Exercise caution and safety procedures before working on any electronic equipment. Refer to electrical engineering and computer repair handbooks to learn how to stay safe.

References

• Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook Handbook: Computer, Automated Teller and Office Machine Repairers
• eHow: About Computer Repair Technicians

Resources

• WAHM: Starting a Home Business: Computer Repair Technician
• eHow: How to Become a PC Repair Technician
• CompTIA