How to Use a Singer Serger
Singer is the oldest and most well-known name in the world of sewing. Singer has been manufacturing sewing machines since 1853. The first serger sewing machine came about in 1881. Its purpose was to sew several seams along a hem at once while trimming excess fabric at the same time for a more finished inside edge. Using a serger can save a considerable amount of time sewing multiple hems while ensuring the seams are strong enough for daily wear and tear. The serger can not take the place of a conventional sewing machine. Serger models use up to five strands of thread sewn at the same time to reinforce seams, and the serger can make many different decorative stitch patterns to enhance the look of a garment.
Instructions
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1
Turn the tension knob to loosen the tension to zero or no tension. Do this when starting a new sewing project, switching fabrics or changing stitch patterns. This will prevent the thread from binding up in the machine and breaking.
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Thread the lower looper, then thread the needle with each lead from either the three, four or five spools of thread on your serger model. Be sure to thread in order (left to right or right to left) to avoid threads getting tangled. Different serger models may have specific instructions on the process of threading the machine.
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3
Raise the presser foot by pulling up on the lever behind the foot. This will allow you to move your fabric freely under the foot to get it into the correct position for sewing.
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4
Test the stitching on scrap of fabric by sliding the fabric under the presser foot. Lower the presser foot and apply pressure to the foot pedal. Sew for six to 10 inches to see if the stitch gives the look you desire.
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Replace the test fabric with your project fabric. Line up edge of fabric with the hem guide labeled on the plate under the presser foot. The measurements in the hem guide will vary depending on the machine. You are typically given a choice of 1/8 inch up to a one inch hem.
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Sew the seam once you have the fabric lined up with the hem guide to the hem size you desire. The serger will sew the seam and trim the excess fabric at the same time. Continue sewing all the seams in the same manner.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit sewing cotton image by Brett Bouwer from Fotolia.com
