How to Remodel a Small Basement

Transform a small basement into extra living space.

Turning your basement into a finished space can increase resale value and re-purpose an unused portion of your home. After all, remodeling a basement remains much cheaper than an addition. Remodeling costs eclipse attic conversions in cost-efficiency. With the right tools and supplies a remodeling project for a small basement will reach completion in one weekend. Patience and hard work combined with design skills and building materials make for an equation that adds up to a great basement.

Things You'll Need

• Tape Measure
• Sketchpad
• Pencil

Instructions

1. Set a budget before planning the basement remodel. Efficient planning requires knowing how much to spend on the overall project. Take into account the time frame with a budget. If you plan on hiring a contractor remember that they typically require a deposit upfront. If the basement remodel will require extensive hotel is needed for a few days. Always over budget expenses to ensure no nasty financial problems crop up as the project progresses.

2. Make the most of small space with utilizing all the square footage. Think about the most efficient use for the basement. Is an office the most pressing issue, or do the kids need a playroom? If the space will be used as a bedroom or efficiency apartment, consider a small bathroom addition. Sitting down to figure out the nuts and bolts of needs vs. wants will make the planning process easier later on. Make sketches of potential ideas if desired.

3. 

   In a small basement, make every square foot count by obtaining accurate measurements.

   As the gears of the brain whir with creative ideas on all the potential uses for a remodeled basement, it's time to get a reality check. Go down to the basement with a tape measure. Measure the ceiling height, width, and length of the room. Accurate measurements will allow you a more realistic assessment of incorporating all the ideas on using the space you dreamed up earlier.

4. Sit down to design the space which best fits the budget, needs, and measurements taken in previous steps. Some people find it easier to use 3D design software when planning a room, though not required. Try to draw to scale, getting the overall ideas for the basement down on paper. Include potential measurements, walls, potential additions of electrical work or plumbing, additional doors and windows and any other configurations that will complete the design for the small basement remodel.

5. Get quotes from contractors. Savvy do-it-yourself types may just outsource small components such as plumbing or electrical work. Homeowners short on time might prefer to have a contractor complete the entire remodeling job. Call contractors and get estimates on labor and materials.Show design sketches if contractors conduct on site evaluations. If completing the entire basement remodel without the use of contractors, write up estimates of building supplies and other materials needed to complete the project. Use the budget as a guideline.

6. 

   Small basements reach new heights with carefully planned remodeling jobs.

   Set a start date for the project once firm quotes and estimates arrive. It's also a good idea at this time to set up a rough timeline (that remains subject to change) on the project's phases and estimated completion dates. Call contractors and confirm start dates. Planning ahead helps reduce potential setbacks down the line. Once deposits and confirms arrive, look forward to maximizing the space in a small basement with a complete remodeling job.

Tips & Warnings

• Check for building regulations and necessary permits before remodeling begins.

• Consider wall shelves or built in alcoves to provide needed storage space.

• Use caution if installing electrical or plumbing systems without a contractor.

• Examine the basement for structural soundness and moisture before beginning.

References

• University of Maryland: Home Remodeling
• New Mexico State: Remodeling a Small Home

Resources

• Read this Article in Spanish
• Environmental Protection Agency: Basement Remodels