How to Learn Different Styles of Stitches on Salwar Kameez

Fabrics of India

Embroidery designs and methods in India date back to antiquity and are as varied as the dialects across the regions. The salwar kameez has become a popular alternative to a sari for women because of its comfort. The salwar are typically loose trousers that are wide at the waist with a drawstring and narrow at the ankle. The kameez is a tunic or long shirt. This basic pattern, complete with a sash, designates the salwar kameez as an ideal canvas for fabric, color and embroidery variations. Learning the basic embroidery and sewing techniques is a perfect springboard from which your creativity can blossom!

Things You'll Need

• Plain salwar kameez
• Scrap cotton fabric
• Embroidery needle
• Silk or cotton thread
• Beads and sequins

Instructions

1. Go to the nearest fabric or craft store and check its schedule for classes. Many stores have workshops that are divided by experience level. Look for classes that focus on textiles, sewing and beading. Getting a basic idea of these techniques will give you a better idea of how you want to design your salwar kameez. The most common hand embroidery methods include: straight stitch, chain stitch and mirror work; the most common machine methods include semi-automatic and automatic zigzag stitch and computerized stitch. Becoming familiar with the sewing machine adds to your repertoire of stitching styles, so make time for a class that incorporates machine stitching.

2. Experiment on some scrap cotton fabric. This allows you to pair different embroidery designs to create the look you want. Borders are typically done around the neck and at the bottom of the kameez as well as along the ends of the salwar. If you want a dressier look, you can add beading intermittently on your sash, which can be draped around the neck, across the arms or over one shoulder.

3. Start stitching! Just have fun with the process because there is no prescribed way to embroider a salwar kameez. Try to use beads and sequins as well as thread to create a layered and reflective look.

Tips & Warnings

• If you are tight on cash, consider getting books from the library that teach these stitching techniques rather than signing up for a class.

• If you want a fusion look, you can alter the length of the kameez and make it more fitted. The salwar can also be made fitted and secured with a clasp rather than a drawstring to create a more seamless appearance. The sleeves can also be made sleeveless or asymmetrical for a more fashionable and modern flair.

• Cotton is the most common fabric, but do not be afraid to experiment with chiffon, crepe, net, viscose and polyester georgette.

References

• Utsav Sarees

Resources

• Chikan Hand Embroidery