How to Antique Brass Hardware

How to Antique Brass Hardware thumbnail
Brass fixtures can be given a patina for an antique look.

Brass is a strong, malleable and inexpensive alloy of copper and zinc that has been used for centuries to create machine parts, decorative objects and fixtures. Brass colors range from gold to gray-silver, depending on their exact alloy ratio. Over time, all brass oxidizes and takes on a brown or greenish patina. This patina is often desirable to craftspeople or designers, because it gives an object the illusion of age---especially useful when replacing or matching new brass fixtures to older ones.

Things You'll Need

  • Gloves
  • Goggles
  • Unlacquered brass fixture
  • Plastic bucket with lid
  • Wood block at least 6 inches tall
  • Clear household ammonia
  • Clean, dry rag
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Instructions

    • 1

      Put on protective gloves and goggles. Open the windows if antiquing inside---make sure there is adequate ventilation.

    • 2

      Place the wooden block into the bucket and place the brass fixture on top of the wooden block.

    • 3

      Pour 2 to 3 inches of ammonia, full strength, into the bucket around the block. Do not allow any ammonia to splash onto the brass fixture.

    • 4

      Secure the bucket lid.

    • 5

      Allow to stand for a few minutes, and then carefully check to see how the piece's antique patina is progressing. It may take a few minutes or a few hours, depending on the size and composition of the piece, but eventually, the brass fixture will begin to darken, and then take on a greenish patina.

    • 6

      Remove the brass fixture when it has antiqued as much as you would like. Buff off any ammonia condensation with the rag.

    • 7

      Dispose of the leftover ammonia in accordance with local laws for waste disposal.

Tips & Warnings

  • Ammonia evaporates quickly, so you may need to add more ammonia to the bucket if your piece takes more than a few minutes to get its antiqued look.

  • Never leave the bucket unattended. Keep it away from children and pets.

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References

  • Photo Credit brass handle image by hazel proudlove from Fotolia.com

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