How to Approach Aggressive Dogs

Never approach a dog without the owner's permission; it could be aggressive.

For millions of people around the world, dogs serve as loyal companions and family pets. However, even the most well-trained dog is still an animal and has animal instincts. Dogs may attack when feeling threatened or harmed; protective or aggressive dogs can perceive these threats in many situations. CBS News estimates that 4.7 million people suffer from dog bites each year. To avoid a dog bite or attack, approach aggressive dogs with caution and care.

Instructions

1. Approach the dog slowly. Walk slowly towards it and make every body movement slow and deliberate. Fast and unexpected movements can startle the dog and may lead it to attack.

2. Speak gently to the dog as you approach; use a quiet voice and reassuring words that the dog may be familiar with, such as "good dog." Slowly extend your hand, palm down and fingers closed, towards him so that he can sniff it and see if he recognizes you. Let him get close to your hand; do not put your hand in his face.

3. Crouch down so that you are on the same level as the dog, to show him that you are not dominating or threatening him. Crouching will also reduce your body size, so that you don't look as menacing.

4. Avoid dominating actions like staring in its eyes or putting your hand on its head. Do not smile at the dog; this can be seen as baring your teeth and the dog may feel threatened.

Tips & Warnings

• If the dog lets you pet him, rub it along the chest and neck, rather than its face or head.

• Never approach an unfamiliar or aggressive dog unless the owner is with you; always ask permission of the owner before petting the dog. The owner will know if it is safe for you to approach the dog.

• Never approach or touch a dog that is growling, showing its teeth, barking or whose ears are pulled back on its head. If it starts to cower at your approach, don't come any closer. Never run from an aggressive dog, as most dogs will perceive this as the action of prey and will attack.

References

• Security World: Dealing With Aggressive Dogs and Dog Attacks
• CBS News: When the Dog Bites