How to Start a Photography Business in Pennsylvania
Starting your own photography business can be difficult, but it can also be a rewarding way to pursue your artistic passion as a professional career. A number of professional photography studios are set up in Pennsylvania, so the competition is tough. Make sure the market you are considering isn't already saturated with photographers, and research Pennsylvania laws concerning small businesses before you begin serving customers.
Other People Are Reading
Things You'll Need
- Cameras
- Lights
- Backdrops
- Tripods
- Studio space
- Website
- Legal forms
- Desktop computer
- Professional photo editing software
Instructions
-
-
1
Purchase high-quality cameras. If you are shooting strictly digital photos, purchase a camera with a high resolution (10 megapixels or higher) that also supports changeable lenses. Purchase at least one additional close-up lens and a telephoto lens.
-
2
Purchase supplemental items such as tripods, monopods, lighting equipment, backdrops and props as needed for your particular style of photography. Many of these items can be purchased used in specialty shops.
-
-
3
Find exclusive studio space. If you are able to set up a room in your house for this, make sure it has enough floor space to accomodate lights and backdrop setups. If you do not have enough space in your home, you will need to rent a commercial studio space. Consult an electrician to make sure that the space you decide upon can safely handle the power consumption requirements of all your equipment.
-
4
Consult a small business lawyer to discuss photography business structure options under Pennsylvania law to formalize your business. In Pennsylvania, registration of a fictional business name is required if you want protection in state courts. Pennsylvania also requires the registration of an Employer Identification Number (EIN) unless you are doing business under your own name (for example, Sam Jones Photography), in which case you may use your Social Security number. Additionally, you may also need a business license to run a photography studio; requirements vary by county and municipality.
-
5
Consult an accountant to set up your bookkeeping records. In Pennsylvania, freelancers and small businesses (including photographers) are required to make quarterly estimated tax payments.
-
6
Determine the fees you will be charging your clients. Research what other photography studios near you are charging, and establish your prices according to those of the competition and your own experience level.
-
7
Purchase and set up a website and other advertising to make your business known to local consumers. Your photography business is ready to go.
-
1
Tips & Warnings
If your primary business model does not include studio photography, save yourself the expense of setting up and outfitting one. You should still invest in tripods, lenses and a portable light kit.
References
Resources
- Photo Credit small photographer image by Svetlana Kashkina from Fotolia.com
