How to Write a Book Summary for 5th Graders

Summarizing a novel

Writing a summary of a fictional novel is easy if you follow some simple guidelines. Take notes as you read the book, instead of waiting to the end. Make sure you have notepaper available, and a folder to keep your notes organized.

Things You'll Need

• Text of the book
• Notepaper
• Folder
• Computer

Instructions

1. Take notes about the important things that happened in the section you just read. Jot down the pages or chapter number so you can go back to the section and elaborate on your notes when you are ready for the book summary.

2. Remember that a book summary is really telling the story line or plot in a short form. The plot includes a conflict or problem, actions on the part of the main characters to solve the problem, and a resolution of the problem.

3. Focus on what happens in the plot, but don’t forget to include the setting, main characters and themes. Tell where the book takes place and why this is a good choice for the plot, describe the main characters and their attributes, and mention the theme or premise of the book.

4. Look back over your notes, and pick out some significant happenings. Mention when the conflict arose, and how the main characters acted to bring the problem to resolution. Tell how the problem was solved, and what the characters learned from their experiences.

5. Put together an outline with a beginning, a middle and an end. The beginning paragraph should state the name of the book and the author, and describe the main characters and setting briefly. You can also state the theme in the first paragraph. Next go on to present the conflict, and finally how it was resolved. Be sure to include enough details and examples from the book.

6. Follow Writers’ Workshop techniques to produce a finished copy. First, write a first draft or “sloppy copy” of your book summary. Then edit it for grammar, spelling, punctuation, transition words and content and produce a second draft. When you are satisfied, have a classmate read your second draft and edit for you. Make needed revisions until you are ready for the final copy.

7. Publish your book summary by putting it in a format for others to read it. You may want to add a visual aid, such as an illustration, chart or sample of something in the book.

Tips & Warnings

• Keep all your notes together in a folder.

• Work with a partner for editing.

• Make sure you read the book carefully, so you have enough to say in your summary.

• Leave enough time to write your book summary.

References

• How to Write a Summary of a Book Lesson Plan
• Leo : Process for Writing a Summary