How to Finish Antique Wood
Antique wood often requires restoration before it becomes fit for use or display. Antique wood is likely to have developed a worn or lifeless appearance over time. It is common for the finish on aged wood to become faded, dry or even cracked. Fortunately, finishing the wood can enhance its color and texture and return it to good condition.
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Things You'll Need
- 100-grit sanding sponge
- Duster
- Tack cloth
- Stirring stick
- Wood stain
- 2 natural-bristle brushes
- Rag
- Sanding sealer
- 280-grit sanding sealer
- Wood varnish
- Foam brush
Instructions
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1
Sand the wooden surface with a 100-grit sanding sponge to smooth out scratches, dirt and other worn areas. This prepares the antique for staining while eliminating blemishes and surface imperfections.
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2
Dust the wood to remove the sawdust and grit from sanding. Wipe the wood down with a tack cloth to pick up any remaining traces of dust.
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3
Use a stirring stick to mix a can of wood stain. Saturate the wood with a single coat using a natural-bristle brush, then quickly wipe the excess with a rag before it dries.
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4
Brush a sanding sealer over the wood once the stain has cured overnight. Use brush strokes that follow the grain of the wood. Wait for the sealer to become dry to the touch, then smooth it with a 280-grit sanding sponge in preparation for the final finish.
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Seal and protect the finish with a polyurethane wood varnish; it will preserve the antique's appearance while providing a durable, vibrant finish. Apply the varnish with a foam applicator brush, then allow it to dry overnight.
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Sand the first coat of varnish with the 280-grit sanding sponge. Treat the wood with 1 to 2 more applications but do not sand the topcoat. A thicker finish will ensure that the necessary moisture is sealed in the wood to prevent cracking, drying and warping.
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References
- Photo Credit antique desk image by Leticia Wilson from Fotolia.com
