How to Sharpen Drawing Pencils

Sharpening a pencil can be an art if you don't use a mechanical sharpener.

Things You'll Need

  • Razor Knives
  • Drawing Pencils
  • Pencil Sharpeners
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Instructions

  1. Electric and Hand Sharpening

    • 1

      Use an electric sharpener for easy sharpening and the thinnest range of points.

    • 2

      Insert the pencil into the appropriate sized hole, exert a minimum of pressure and check your pencil tip after five seconds.

    • 3

      Reinsert for that extra-sharp point.

    • 4

      Employ a hand sharpener for an effortless point, but be prepared to give up some control.

    • 5

      Insert the pencil into the appropriate sized hole, crank the handle for about 15 seconds with minimum pressure, then check the tip.

    • 6

      Reinsert for a sharper point.

    Razor Sharpening

    • 7

      Choose the razor sharpening method for the most control. It's usually employed for fine drawing pencils or when mechanical means are unavailable.

    • 8

      Hold the pencil with the tip toward the ground.

    • 9

      Hold the razor at a 45-degree angle from the tip of the pencil.

    • 10

      Begin at the lip. Press firmly but lightly from wood's painted edge toward the graphite, shaving equally around the circumference.

    • 11

      Keep shaving thin slices equally around the exposed graphite.

    • 12

      Finish by sharpening the graphite itself, putting your choice of points on the tip.

Tips & Warnings

  • Careful! A razor's edge is so sharp that you can't always feel a cut.

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Comments

  • billdakelski Jan 15, 2010
    Artists often use a sharp xacto or razor-knife to sharpen a pencil. It should be done in 3 strokes forming a approx .75 inch long triangle on the tip. It takes some practice, but the result will be a very sharp pencil with flat areas on the sides. This method is probably the least wasteful of lead on a soft pencil (ie conte or prizmacolor) If you do it correctly, the lead won't break off like it does in a sharpener.
  • liavivas Jul 11, 2009
    Coloring pencils shouln´t be extra sharp because you actually need that flat surface on the tip to make it easier on you and on the coloring surface, and you´re pencils will last a bit longer whic is always good considering the pocket and the planet!
  • Janice Edelman Aug 05, 2008
    I sharpen my pencils with a sandpaper block.
  • Janice Edelman Aug 05, 2008
    I sharpen my pencils with a sandpaper block.

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