How to Teach Children Art History

Painting by Raphael

Children can learn art history in a variety of ways. It is important to keep them focused on the subject matter instead of letting their young minds wander to something they may think is more interesting. Art is a great way for children to express their thoughts and feelings. However, some may seem too shy at first to express any type of creativity. It may take a little encouragement to get children comfortable enough to draw on their own. Be sure the curriculum is not only fun, but also easy for children to understand.

Things You'll Need

• Art history books
• Paper
• Painting supplies

Instructions

1. Visit the library and search for age appropriate books for the children on art history. Find stories or artwork relating to a particular artist or even time period. Be sure the words and photographs are easy to interpret and simple to read. Choosing a book that is clearly a book for an adult may only discourage the child from learning art history.

2. Encourage the children to read the story. Gather them in a reading circle if applicable. Allow each child to read a section of the art book. Be sure everyone is paying attention and listening to the child reading. After the story is complete, ask each child to relate a favorite photograph or part of the book.

3. Mix art history into various units taught in class. For instance, if the class is learning about the American Revolutionary War, discuss artist John Trumbull. He is famous for his historical paintings during this era. Integrating lessons may help children learn and comprehend art history.

4. Create a history timeline. Gather the children in groups. Give each a specific assignment for the timeline. For example, some children may be in charge of research, others in charge of placing the correct information on the timeline. Once the timeline is complete, ask the children to discuss the timeline and share what they learned through this assignment.

5. Make up a game on art history. Teach children that learning art can be fun as well as educational. For example, create a word search game on the Renaissance era and include words relating to that era. Use words such as Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa, depth perception, painter, sculptor and architect.

6. Ask the children to paint their own picture. Once complete, give each child a chance to explain the picture, the meaning behind the art and the different shapes and colors used. To make it even more interesting, encourage the children to give a title to each final painting.

Tips & Warnings

• Encourage children to draw and paint in a variety of mediums.

• Do not criticize a child's artwork. This may cause the child to withdraw and not participate in art history assignments.

References

• The Art Wall