How to Attach Deck Rails to Posts

How to Attach Deck Rails to Posts thumbnail
Properly installed deck rails keep you and your guests safe.

When you are building a deck, it is important to ensure that the railings along the perimeter of your deck are solid. They should be fixed tightly to your deck railing posts and should not offer any significant "give" when pressure is applied. Properly installed deck rails will help prevent injuries and possible liability suits. Fortunately, attaching deck railings to posts is one of the simpler aspects of building a deck. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Tape measure
  • Deck rail sections, 1-inch by 6-inch
  • Deck rail spindles
  • Circular saw
  • Deck nails
  • Pencil
  • Drill
  • Deck screws
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Instructions

    • 1

      Measure the space between the railing posts with a tape measure.

    • 2

      Determine the height of your rail. The handrail will typically be flush with the top of the deck rail posts, and the bottom rail will be 4 to 6 inches from the surface of the decking boards.

    • 3

      Cut the handrail and the bottom rail the same length as the space between the posts. Cut the spindles to the desired rail height, minus the thickness of the top and bottom rails. Lay out the hand rail and the bottom rail and place the spindles between the rails at intervals no wider than 5 ½ inches on center. Nail the spindles to the rails at the top and bottom.

    • 4

      Mark lines where the top and bottom of the railing section will be on the deck posts. The bottom rail should be no more than 6 inches from the surface of the deck.

    • 5

      Set the railing assembly in place between the rail posts. Drill pilot holes at a 45 degree angle through the top and bottom rails into the post sides. Fasten the railing section to the posts with deck screws.

Tips & Warnings

  • Set the railing sections on 6-inch blocks before drilling pilot holes to make the railing assembly easier and more accurate.

  • Always wear protective eyewear and gloves when cutting and assembling deck components. Splinters and other projectiles can damage your eyes and skin.

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References

  • Photo Credit deck image by Albert Lozano from Fotolia.com

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