Grooming Instructions for a Sheltie
The Sheltie, also know as the Shetland Sheepdog, is a member of the herding group of dogs. Although most people recognize this breed as resembling a miniature version of the Collie, Shelties may also be black and white or blue merle. However, regardless of coloring, all Shelties possess a double coat, with a topcoat of long, water-resistant hair and an undercoat of short, dense fur for insulation. Without frequent grooming, your canine friend can quickly develop mats in his fur. In addition, consistent grooming means healthier skin for your dog and less hair shed on your floors.
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Instructions
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Grooming Guidelines
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Plan to give your Sheltie a thorough brushing at least once each week. However, more frequent brushing will add shine and luster to your dog’s coat. Keep in mind also that Shelties shed twice a year, generally in spring and fall. More frequent brushing will be needed during those times.
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Teach your dog to lie on his side for grooming sessions, if possible. This is what most breeders do, since it gives easy access to the underbelly and feet. If this isn’t possible, try to have your dog stand on a table or bench that is equal in height to your waist.
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Spray your Sheltie’s fur lightly with a fine mist of clean water, or use a no-rinse shampoo or detangling spray. This will help to separate the hairs and prevent breakage while brushing.
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Remove loose and dead hair by brushing in sections down the top line (the back) toward the tail with a natural bristle brush.
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Use a pin brush or “rake” on the undercoat. This treatment not only helps to decrease the amount of daily shedding, but also helps to redistribute the natural oils on the skin, reducing the risk of “hot spots” and other skin problems. It also encourages denser growth in the undercoat.
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Pay particular attention to trouble spots where mats are more likely to occur. This includes the fur around the ears and neck, underneath the “elbows” of the front legs, and the bushy area around the rear, technically known as the dog’s “skirts.” If knots or mats are discovered, use a fine comb to remove them while remembering the groomer’s motto: Brush the hair out of the mat, not the mat out of the hair. However, if the mats prove too difficult to untangle, then snip them out with a small pair of scissors or shears.
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Trim toenails and any excess fur between the pads of the feet at least once per month. Not only does this make your Sheltie more attractive, but it also helps to prevent clumps of dirt, mud and snow from adhering to the feet.
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Treat your Sheltie to a full bath every other month. It’s important to use a shampoo formulated specifically for dogs, since their skin has a higher pH than human skin, making your best bubble bath too acidic. If sensitive skin is an issue, use a dog shampoo formulated with conditioners, such as ground oatmeal.
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References
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