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How to Make Citrus Soap

Make about 4 pounds of tasty-smelling soap.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderately Easy

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Soap Coloring
    • Soap Fragrance
    • Soap Molds
    • Thick Bath Towels
    • Coconut Oil
    • Non-virgin Olive (not Virgin) Oil
    • Soft Or Distilled Waters
    • White Vinegar
    • Essential Oils
    • Glycerin Soaps Chips
    • Lye
    • Rubber Gloves
    • Crisco Shortenings
    • Double Boilers
    • Graters
    • Knife
    • Measuring Spoons
    • Plastic Bowls
    • Rubber Spatulas
    • Stirring Spoons
    • Mitre Boxes
    • Safety Goggles
    • Rubber spatulas
    • Essential oils
      • 1

        Heat 12 ounces of olive oil (not virgin), 12 ounces of coconut oil and 10 ounces of Crisco to 100 degrees in a double boiler.

      • 2

        Stir in 4 tsp. of essential oils. Try combinations of grapefruit, lemon, lime, mandarin and/or rosewood.

      • 3

        Remove from heat and let the mixture cool to room temperature.

      • 4

        Add 6 ounces of lye flakes to 16 ounces of soft or distilled water. Add the lye to water, not vice versa. (When lye meets water it immediately begins to heat.)

      • 5

        Stir constantly with a plastic spoon until it's well-mixed.

      • 6

        Let the lye mixture cool until it, too, is at room temperature.

      • 7

        Pour the lye mix into the oils slowly and stir slowly and constantly. If you see bubbles, stir more slowly.

      • 8

        Once in awhile, drizzle the soap into the pot. When it keeps its shape momentarily before sinking into the rest of the mix (tracing), add 1/2 c. chopped pieces of glycerin soaps. Use red, green, yellow and orange.

      • 9

        Stir and immediately pour into a mold greased with Crisco.

      • 10

        Wrap the mold in a towel and leave it undisturbed for 18 hours. The soap mixture will heat up and then cool down. Don't uncover it until it's cooled.

      • 11

        Allow the soap to sit in the uncovered mold for another 12 hours.

      • 12

        Loosen the sides by wiggling the mold a little.

      • 13

        Turn the mold over onto a clean counter.

      • 14

        Cut the soap into bars with a knife. Some people use a miter box to make square corners.

      • 15

        Allow the bars to cure for 3 to 4 weeks before using. Smaller bars cure faster than larger ones.

    Tips & Warnings

    • You can grate the glycerin soap instead for finer chunks of color.

    • Don't wash your soapmaking supplies in the dishwasher or you'll be cleaning your kitchen floor as well.

    • Keep a cup or two of vinegar handy in case you get lye on your skin.

    • Lye is wickedly caustic. Always wear eye protection and gloves when using it.

    • Never use aluminum with lye.

    • Use Red Devil lye, not Drano.

    • Don't use containers or utensils used for mixing lye solutions for anything else.

    • Add lye to water - not vice versa. If you add water to lye, it could react by splashing and burning you. Add the lye to the water very slowly.

    • Ensure that the lye mixture and the oil mixture are the same temperature and at room temperature before combining the two.

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