How to Make a Wood Wedding Arch
A wooden arch can add a sophisticated touch to an outdoor, garden-style or indoor wedding. You can decorate arches in a variety of ways to fit with the mood and decor of the wedding. Wooden wedding arches are available at most craft supply stores, but buying an arch can limit you in the style and the size. Designing and constructing your own wedding arch can often be a better option, even if you do not necessarily have extensive knowledge of tools and woodworking. With a little planning and some elbow grease, you can make a wedding arch that will be perfect for your wedding.
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Things You'll Need
- Wood, 1 x 6s, 2 x 4s, 2 x 6s
- Lattice panels to line the arch sides
- Hardware for joints and attaching pieces
- Power drill
- Wood glue
- White paint
- Crushed rocks or gravel
Instructions
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Plan the design of the arch, down to the style and the measurements. Weddings arches can be literal arches, with the wood curved over the top, or they can be arbor-style arches with a gabled top. Assess your skill level in building and then take the time to plan the different lengths and widths. Remember that the wedding arch will have two sides and a top. Standard-sized arches generally fall into the range of 56 inches wide x 144 inches tall x 45 inches deep.
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Purchase the wood, lattice panels and the hardware that you will need. Plan to buy a little extra, in case you run into problems while constructing the trellis.
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3
Ask your local hardware or home improvement store to cut the wood. Supply them with the exact sizes of everything that you will need to ensure that the pieces will fit together correctly.
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4
Construct the side panels of the arch with the lattice. Attach the 2 x 4 corner pieces to the lattice by drilling out channels for the lattice to fit inside. This require a channel drill bit, which you can purchase from a local hardware store. Line the inside of the channels with a light coat of wood glue. Once you have the lattice pieces in place, secure them with screws or heavy-duty nails at frequent intervals.
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Construct the arch that will go over the top. If it is a gable-style arch, attach 2 x 6s at an angle and secure them with strong nails. If you prefer a rounded arch, build this with four 2 x 6s cut to fit exactly over the top of the arch. Connect these pieces with strong screws as well as wood glue. Once the pieces are dry and secure, you have the option of sanding over the top to smooth it into a rounded shape. Attach a series of 1 x 6s (with nails or screws) over the top of the arch to connect each piece and create a sturdy archway.
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6
Attach the side panels of the arch to the top. This will require that you add tenon joints on each corner post that connect to mortise joints on the arch. Once you have attached these, use wood glue and then clamps to ensure stability. Add screws at the joints for an extra layer of security.
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Paint the arbor and then install it. To secure it in the ground, dig out holes that are at least 6 inches deep and then fill them with rocks, gravel or dirt (or a combination). Let the arch sit in the ground for a few days before using it at the event.
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Tips & Warnings
The bottom 6 inches of the corner panels will be secured into the ground. Be sure to measure accordingly.
Although constructing your arch from scratch gives you the most design freedom, you can purchase a kit that provides all of the pieces you will need and instructions.
