How to Compare Embroidery Threads
One of the most important things to do when embarking on a new embroidery project is to select the right embroidery thread. Although most threads appear to be the same, there are important differences, so it is essential to know the properties of your thread choice. This can be the deciding factor between a pleasant embroidery experience or one filled with skipped stitches, broken threads and constant fraying. By taking some time to compare your embroidery threads, you can ensure smooth sailing and a more enjoyable project.
Things You'll Need
- Embroidery threads (e.g., embroidery floss, polyester embroidery thread, rayon embroidery thread, mercerized embroidery thread, metallic embroidery thread, colortwist embroidery thread)
- Magnifying glass (optional)
Instructions
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Set all of your embroidery threads on your table. Keep all labels for thread content and weight information. If this is not available, the thread finish reflecting from your cones can serve as a guide. For example, if your cone has a high sheen look, it is most likely 100% polyester embroidery thread. If your cone appears matte, it is probably mercerized cotton. This is essential for you to know when designing and selecting fabric for your embroidery project.
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Separate your cones by thread content, weight and finish. Set your novelty embroidery threads, such as colortwist and metallic, in one set and your base threads, such as polyester and rayon, in another set. It is important to also take notice of which embroidery needles work best with which thread count. Using the appropriate needle for the thread will help prevent your thread from pulling apart when threading. It will also help avoid skipped or broken embroidery stitches.
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Check labels for your thread ply count. Try to thread the embroidery thread through your needle. If one strand pulls apart when threading and the balance of the strands bunch up, your thread has several plies. You can also opt to hold your thread up to your magnifying glass and pull it apart in order to determine how many plies you are working with. Keep in mind that most embroidery floss, although colorful, is usually a six-ply strand and is prone to unravel. You can choose to substitute your thread with a three-ply cotton strand instead.
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Check for any fraying or fuzz around each cone. This is a sign that your embroidery thread is not a high quality thread. It is best not to work with these threads to avoid needle or thread problems, such as jams, during your embroidery. Also check your thread for tensile strength and color-fastness.
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Research the properties pertaining to each embroidery thread type. You can choose to gather your loose thread scraps from each cone and keep an embroidery craft information booklet. Tape your thread scraps on sheets of paper and record pertinent information, including a comment section for your experiences with particular threads and fabric choices. This embroidery thread guide will help you select and compare threads for all future projects.
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