How to Keep Raw Fabric Edges From Fraying
Finish the raw, or cut, edges of fabric after stitching to protect seam from unraveling and fraying.
- Difficulty:
- Moderately Easy
Instructions
Things You'll Need
- Sewing Kits
- Dressmaker Pins
- Threads
- Scissors
- Scalloping Shears
- Sewing Machine
- Sewing Supplies
- Pinking Shears
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2
Use an overcast stitch to finish a raw fabric edge by hand. Make evenly spaced diagonal stitches over and under fabric edge. Overcast stitches are approximately 1/4-inch deep.
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4
Use a serger to finish fabric edges, trim off excess fabric, and stitch a seam at the same time. Sergers are special sewing machines that use three to five threads instead of the conventional two.
Tips & Warnings
Use pinking shears and scalloping shears only to finish edges. These tools are not made for cutting out a sewing pattern.
Press any seams before using pinking or scalloping shears.
Keep thread length approximately 24 inches long when hand-sewing. This length is easier to work with, and thread has less chance of knotting up.
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Comments
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Aug 08, 2006
You can put a small roll hem on the edges of each side of the fabric, doing a straight stitch down the edge closest to the loose fold and it will secure it. I have table napkins I made this way 20 years ago and they have outlasted every other napkin I've ever purchased. I still have and use the ones I originally made. Looks very finished too. -
Aug 08, 2006
You can put a small roll hem on the edges of each side of the fabric, doing a straight stitch down the edge closest to the loose fold and it will secure it. I have table napkins I made this way 20 years ago and they have outlasted every other napkin I've ever purchased. I still have and use the ones I originally made. Looks very finished too. -
Dec 30, 2005
Sew a flat seam. With right sides together, and one seam allowance 1/2 inch, the other 3/4 inch sew seam. Press to side, so larger allowance is on top. Press under 1/4 inch, and sew along the edge. This seam shows a double line on right side, so keep sewing lines even! Looks good. -
Dec 30, 2005
Sew a flat seam. With right sides together, and one seam allowance 1/2 inch, the other 3/4 inch sew seam. Press to side, so larger allowance is on top. Press under 1/4 inch, and sew along the edge. This seam shows a double line on right side, so keep sewing lines even! Looks good. -
Nov 22, 2005
Use 2 straight seams together (about 1/8" apart) to stop fraying seams. This is for the person that does not have a serger, or the pinking shears are not working. You may do this with the seams sewed together, or on each one alone.