How to Grow West Indies Bay Leaves

West Indies bay leaves are grown on what is commonly known as the bay rum tree and scientifically as Pimenta racemosa. This is a very slow-growing tropical tree that will generally reach a height of 40 feet. New leaves are pink but soon turn a glossy green. The tree blooms with fuzzy, white blossoms in spring. Bay rum leaves are not the culinary leaves that we use to spice up our food, these leaves are used as an ingredient in colognes, soaps and cosmetics. The bay rum tree is hardy to USDA zones 10 and 11. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Water
  • Fertilizer, 30-10-10
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Instructions

    • 1

      Grow your West Indies bay tree in full sun or light shade. If you live in a particularly hot climate, light shade is preferable. This tree also needs a moist, well-drained soil so be sure not to let the soil dry out between watering.

    • 2

      Fertilize the West Indies bay at the beginning of spring. Apply a 30-10-10 fertilizer, at the rate specified on the label, to the soil around the trunk of the tree. Always water prior to fertilizing.

    • 3

      Trim off any dead or dying branches will help to keep pests at bay. Pruning the West Indies bay tree is usually not necessary.

    • 4

      Attack any pests at the first sign of infestation. Aphids can sometimes be a problem for this tree. These are tiny, green bugs, generally found on the undersides of leaves. Usually, a strong spray from the hose will knock them off. For large infestations you may need to purchase an insecticide spray. Consult with your local cooperative extension office to find out what works well in your area.

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