How to Identify Tree Shrubs
Trees and shrubs, which are found in rural and urban landscapes worldwide, are a part of nature. Tree and shrub identification is a helpful skill that takes time and experience to develop. It is very satisfying to gain familiarity and knowledge of the trees in your home landscape and localized environment. There are hundreds of different tree and shrub species. Enjoy the process of learning how to identify tree shrubs. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
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Use a horticultural guidebook or a tree/shrub identification book as a reference. Visit parks, public gardens and wildlife preserves. Many of these locations provide tags for all the trees, shrubs and plants to aid in identification.
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Research native trees and shrubs. Visit your local county extension office, library or use the Internet to discover the names, growing habits and identifying characteristics of trees you encounter in your localized area.
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Examine the leaves. Deciduous shrubs lose their leaves in the fall. Many species can be identified by their distinctive leaf shape or the brilliant colors of fall foliage. Evergreen trees and shrubs retain their leaves year-round. Evergreen trees do not change colors. Leaves can be many different shapes, including oval, elongated, star-shaped, round or obtuse.
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Look at the flowers. Many shrubs present beautiful spring flowers in a variety of colors. Quite often, the color or shape of the bloom is a key to identification.
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Feel the leaves and breathe in the scent of the tree or shrub. Some trees, such as cedar and eucalyptus, have a distinctive, unmistakable scent.
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Take photos of trees and shrubs, both close up and full view, to aid in researching the plant. Take a sample of the leaf and press it to dry in a heavy book. Make notes on the habitat of the specimen and any identifying features.
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Tips & Warnings
Be careful when handing the leaves, berries or bark of unknown trees and shrubbery. Some plants may be irritating to the skin.
