How to Grow a Dumb Cane House Plant
Dumb cane house plants (also called Leopard Lily) are members of the Dieffenbachia family (D.amoena). It is a tall, upright plant with large fleshy leaves and stem. The large, decorative leaves of this plant make it a popular choice for interior decorators, both singly as a focal point and in plant groupings. It can be difficult to grow, but if its growing requirements are met, it can flourish into a beautiful piece of greenery for your home. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
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Place the dumb cane plant in a warm location (above 60 degrees Fahrenheit) that receives partial shade in summer and bright light in winter. Dumb canes are not tolerant to low temperatures or cold draughts. Lower leaves that are yellow and wilted indicate that the environment is too cold. Leaves that lose their color indicate that your dumb cane is getting too much light and should be moved to a shadier location.
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Water dumb canes regularly from spring through fall. In winter, water the plant more sparingly. Over-watering and low temperatures cause plants to be susceptible to stem rot disease, which is indicated by a soft, discolored stem base. Leaves with brown edges indicate under watering. Compost should be kept moist, but not soggy, at all times.
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Mist frequently and add a layer of peat moss to the surface of your pot to retain moisture. Wash the leaves occasionally, watching for scale and spider mites, which are the two major pests that will bother dumb canes.
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Repot the dumb cane every spring in organic compost. Fertilize occasionally with compost tea.
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Tips & Warnings
The name dumb cane is derived from the unpleasant effects of its poisonous sap on the mouth and throat. Wash hands after taking cuttings from the dumb cane and do not place it in the proximity of animals or children.