How to Use Insecticides on Plum Trees

How to Use Insecticides on Plum Trees thumbnail
A variety of insecticides can prevent and eliminate pests.

The fruit of plum trees, just like that of many other fruit trees, can be invaded by a variety of pests. The most common pest of the plum tree is the plum curculio. They are easily identified by looking at your plum pits and seeing if there are worms inside. Mites are known to attack the tree leaves turning them brown and preventing photosynthesis. Borers, on the other hand, attack the tree trunk. The key to getting rid of these pests is to identify which pest you have and use insecticides on your plum trees. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Dormant oil
  • Insecticide
  • Horticultural oil
  • Spraying attachment for garden hose
  • Safety goggles
  • Work gloves
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Instructions

    • 1

      Spray the plum tree with dormant oil in the spring before new growth emerges.

    • 2

      After the tree is done blossoming, spray with an insecticide. Sevin is a well-known brand that has great results. Spray again seven days later to remove any persistent insects. Most insecticides come in a concentrate and are applied with a garden hose sprayer attachment.

    • 3

      Spray the tree with horticultural oil if mites are becoming an invasive pest on your plum tree. The oil will prevent them from sucking the juices out of the tree leaves.

    • 4

      Keep checking your plum tree throughout the season and eradicate the pests before they become too numerous.

    • 5

      Remove damaged limbs and clean up fallen fruit to control pests and prevent them from spreading to other areas of the plum tree.

Tips & Warnings

  • Don't spray any insecticide when the bees are pollinating the blossoms. The product will kill the bees and significantly lower your fruit crop.

  • If spraying a horticultural oil and insecticide read the labels thoroughly to ensure that the two are compatible.

  • Wear safety goggles and work gloves when spraying chemicals on to your plum tree. These chemicals can be harmful if skin or eyes are exposed.

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References

  • Photo Credit Plum on tree, natural, organic looking. image by zenshot from Fotolia.com

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