How to Treat Allergies in Dogs With Steroids
A dog with allergies can be miserable. The itchy skin can drive your dog crazy and lead to worse conditions. There are many forms of treatment for allergies. Steroids are on option. They are not the anabolic steroids we hear about athletes or bodybuilders using, but rather corticosteroids that are effective in reducing reactions to allergens.
Instructions
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Determine the source of your dog's allergies. Different types of allergies may require different courses of treatment. Make an appointment with your veterinarian so you can get to the bottom of the issue. Allergies are often seasonal or food-related, but they can also be a response to something else, such as bacteria or an item that comes in contact with your dog's skin.
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Decide whether steroids are a good option for treatment. Steroids are not usually recommended for an allergy that is long term. However, steroids can be very effective for treating short-term allergies, such as a seasonal allergy; they block the reaction to the allergen and give prompt relief. Talk to your veterinarian to determine whether steroids are right for your dog.
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If you opt to treat your dog's allergies with steroids, work closely with your veterinarian. Ask him whether an injectable steroid should be used or whether your dog should be given an oral medication such as prednisone. Your vet will administer the injectable steroid if that route is taken.
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If your dog will be getting steroids in pill form, follow your veterinarian's directions exactly. Steroids are very powerful and need to be used carefully. The dosage is likely to be larger at the beginning, and you will then slowly taper the dog off of them. If you have any questions about the treatment schedule, or if you have difficulty giving your dog its medication, ask your veterinarian for advice.
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Carefully monitor your dog. Contact your veterinarian if the dog seems to be having a negative reaction to the medication or if its allergy symptoms do not get better.
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Tips & Warnings
Steroids can have many negative side effects, such as increased thirst and hunger, more frequent urination, depression or hyperactivity. Some potentially serious side effects include liver and immune system problems, among others. This is especially true if given in high or long-term doses. Ask your veterinarian how to minimize the effects of steroid treatment and what signs to look out for in order to keep your dog safe and healthy.
