How to Select a Sump Pump
A sump pump is an electrical device that pumps away water that collects around your home before it can cause cracks in your foundation. Without a sump pump, water can rise through these cracks and flood your basement floor, creating water damage. There are several things to consider when choosing a sump pump for your home. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
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Decide if you want a submersible pump or a pedestal style pump. Submersible pumps are quieter than pedestal pumps, which is an advantage if you use your basement as a living space. Because they are frequently under water, though, they do not last as long; the average life span is between 5 and 15 years. Pedestal sump pumps are less expensive, and can last much longer than a submersible pump; in some cases, a pedestal pump will run for up to 30 years. They can also be repaired more easily than submersible pumps.
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Choose a sump pump with an automatic, as opposed to a manual, switch. An automatic switch turns the pump on before your basement begins to flood and keeps your sump pump from running continuously. A sump pump can burn out quickly if allowed to run dry.
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Determine how powerful your pump should be. If you live in an area prone to heavy rains, you will want a pump that can move a large amount of water quickly. A pump's capacity is expressed as "gallons per hour" or "gallons per minute." If your sump pump will be moving water vertically for a distance of 8 or 10 feet, you should purchase a sump pump with a capacity that is 1/3 greater than you think you will need.
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