How to Trace Irish Ancestors

Genealogy, the study of families and their lineage, is a popular hobby that can be very rewarding. Knowing where you come from gives you direct insight into your genetics and the achievements of your ancestors. If you are of Irish descent and would like to know more about your ancestry, there are easy ways to trace Irish ancestors and begin your journey of discovery.

Instructions

  1. How to Trace Irish Ancestors

    • 1

      Talk to family members about your lineage. The easiest way to begin researching your Irish ancestry is to ask family members about your heritage. Start with the surnames of your parents and grandparents and write them down. Ask them what the surnames of their parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents were as far back as they can remember. Write all the surnames you gather on a single sheet of paper for reference. If possible, find out the name of the townland or parish in which the family lived and dates of birth, marriage, or death.

    • 2

      Visit a library or The National Archives of Ireland online to further research the townland or parish and dates of birth, marriage, or death. Census returns for an ancestor who lived from 1901 to 1911 can be found at census.nationalarchives.ie. Ancestors who lived during the 1840s, 1850s, and 1860s can be found in the Primary Valuation at proni.gov.uk. Finally, ancestors who lived during the 1820s or 1830s can be found in the Tithe Applotment Books located at proni.gov.uk.

    • 3

      If you are in Ireland, or have the means to travel to Ireland, visit a National Archives of Ireland center for a consultation on Irish family lineage. Locations can be found at nationalarchives.ie. Otherwise, visit your local library for publications on Irish genealogy. Refer to a book called "Irish Genealogy, A Record Finder," for further information on census, deeds, wills, and other details. Find books on Irish ancestry and search through them thoroughly to gather information.

    • 4

      Search for Irish surnames in libraries. Many common surnames have a written history published by an accredited genealogy group. If you've found your name linked to an Irish surname, you may be able to find additional information about your ancestry.

    • 5

      Gather all your information and seek professional assistance to take your research further. There are many genealogical services that can help you trace your Irish ancestors. Search the phone book or search online to generate a list of prospective services, and contact the one that best meets your needs.

Tips & Warnings

  • Tracing Irish ancestors is a very time-consuming task. Ask family members to get involved and split duties to make the process faster and less daunting.

  • Those outside of your immediate family who share your last name may have information about their Irish ancestors and the research process. Contact people with a shared last name, and collect any useful information.

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