How to Fill Acne Scars
Dermatologists are aware of the risk factors associated with acne scars, although it's not possible to predict which patients will get them. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, genetics plays a large role in the development of acne scars. Also, if acne is severe, the risk of acne scarring is increased, which is why the AAD advises seeking medical treatment for acne as soon as possible. However, if you have depressed acne scars, there are several in-office treatments that can help restore your complexion to its former smoothness.
A popular method of treating acne scars is the dermal filler, which is injected just below the skin's surface to plump up the skin and reduce the appearance of scarring. Acne scar fillers yield quick results with minimal side-effects--often within the same day of treatment. The AAD also notes that some over-the-counter topical treatments may be appropriate for those with barely-noticeable acne scars.
Instructions
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Consult with a dermatologist. The AAD states that seeking professional help to reduce the appearance of acne scars is appropriate if your scars make you depressed or self-conscious, or if you feel your marred complexion is having an effect on your interpersonal relationships or ability to seek employment. A dermatologist can help you determine if fillers are the best way to treat your acne scars.
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Be realistic about the outcome of acne scar treatment, advises the AAD. Acne scar fillers are a quick way to reduce the appearance of scarring, but many filler types are temporary and require that you seek re-treatment. Filler types may include collagen, hyaluronic acid, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), or even your own fat into the scars. The AAD notes that most fillers give results that last between three and six months, although fillers that use your own fat may last up to three years. PMMA is the only filler that yields permanent results.
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Look at your finances. The AAD points out that treatment for acne scars is considered an elective procedure by most health insurance companies. You will most likely have to pay for the procedure out-of-pocket. Be sure to get an estimate from your dermatologist for the cost of treatment using fillers.
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Expect some side-effects after treatment. The AAD states that typical reactions to fillers include redness and swelling around the injection site, as well as visible bruising. Your dermatologist may advise you to ice the area for 15 to 20 minutes before leaving the office. The AAD also notes that exercise should be avoided the day after treatment. The area around the injection site shouldn't be touched for around three days unless your physician instructs you otherwise.
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Consider a nonprescription scar cream if acne scarring is minimal. The AAD indicates that drugstore products that contain glycolic acid, retinol or vitamin C may aid in the production of collagen, which in turn plumps up the skin. These products may be helpful for shallow saucer-shaped scars, slightly raised scars and parts of the skin that remained discolored after acne cleared up.
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Tips & Warnings
As noted by Mayo Clinic experts, acne scars are difficult to treat, and there's no one treatment that's right for all types of scarring. Ask your dermatologist which acne scar treatment is best for you.
If your filler only gives you temporary results, you'll have to pay for subsequent treatments over time.
