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How to Kayak on Lakes

One of the great appeals of kayaks is their versatility. From oceans to rivers and lakes, kayaks allow for adventure on almost any body of water. Lakes are an especially appealing locale as they can be vast but free of challenges such as tides and currents. However, you still need a certain amount of awareness to enjoy lake paddling.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Kayak
  • Paddle
  • Personal flotation device (PFD) or life vest
  • Bilge pump
  • Paddle float
  • Spray Skirt
  1. Step 1

    Look at a map and get familiar with the size and features of the lake you intend to paddle. Study the terrain and be aware of what you may encounter like swamp land or portages over land. Kayaks are better suited for shallower water and narrow passes than most other water vessels so be sure to investigate opportunities others may miss.

  2. Step 2

    Plan your route. Outdoor adventure writer Joe Glickman in his book "The Kayak Companion" suggests taking the time to identify the best places to launch your kayak or come back ashore. The beauty of kayaks is they are not bound to boat ramps. Look for beach areas or areas free of rocks where you can put into the water or take out for a break on your journey. Determine how much time it will take to complete your route and decide if time will be a factor or not.

  3. Step 3

    Check weather conditions for the day you plan to paddle and pack the appropriate gear. Wind speed and direction will have a direct bearing on how much work may be required to control your kayak as well as how or to what extent you choose to feather your paddle. Wind conditions on that particular day may also affect the direction in which you choose to paddle. Always remember to gauge your clothing by the water temperature as opposed to the air temperature. You may not plan to get wet but it is essential to be prepared in case you do.

  4. Step 4

    Check visible topography when you get to the lake. Be aware of rocks close to the surface, fallen trees, dense underwater foliage, or other visible hazards. Kayaks can easily get stuck on or moored against underwater objects, especially in windy conditions. Paddle blades can get tangled in underwater foliage. Be alert for upcoming objects underwater, especially if you are kayaking alone.

Tips & Warnings
  • • Water closer to shore may be out of the wind and out of boat traffic, but shallower water requires more effort to paddle the boat through.
  • • Inlets or coves are great places to stop and rest
  • • Having a boat cart to wheel your boat on opens up greater launch options and can make any portages far easier.
  • • Obey any posted signs and always yield to any larger vessels out on the water.
  • • Do not attempt to paddle any large body of water if you are not proficient in either partner or self-rescue techniques used to get back into your boat should you capsize.
  • • Always tell someone where you are planning on going and what your route will be.
  • • Be sure to have appropriate food and water with you to last the duration of your paddle.
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