How to Cut a Tree Into a Topiary

Topiary trees are not only unique conversation pieces, but quite often they also are works of art. Properly training a topiary tree takes a lot of pruning and shaping until the tree learns to grow in the desired design by itself. The basic steps of cutting a tree into a topiary are not hard, but they are time consuming and require a good deal of patience. The most important aspect of creating a topiary is selecting the correct type of tree. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Small tree
  • Long-handled shears
  • Topiary shears
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Instructions

    • 1

      Choose a topiary shape. You can create almost any design imaginable, but for beginners a simple round circle or triangular cone shape are the easiest to accomplish.

    • 2

      Select a plant that is already similar in shape to the design you want to cut. For example, if you want to create a cone shape, look for a tree that looks generally like a triangle. Some plants that work well for topiaries are boxwood and yew.

    • 3

      Using the long handle shears, cut the tree into a rough shape of the desired design. Make sure to only clip small branches. Do not clip branches larger than 1 inch in diameter. If you encounter a larger branch, the design of the tree should be changed to accommodate the branches.

    • 4

      Use the topiary shears to finish off the design by clipping any remaining branches or leaves that are outside the desired shape.

Tips & Warnings

  • To cut a circular design, locate something round to use as a template. Hold the template up to the tree and look through it as you cut. Any branches that appear outside of the circle should be pruned.

  • To maintain their shapes, topiaries must be pruned on a monthly basis.

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