How to Disinfect Dentures

Strong or abrasive cleansers aren't needed to disinfect dentures--in fact, this can damage them. Dentures aren't much unlike your natural teeth in that they require gently daily cleaning to remove food particles and plaque that cause bacterial growth, which in turn can lead to undesirable "denture odor" when placed back in the mouth. Disinfecting dentures can be done adequately by removing debris that causes bacteria in conjunction with proper nighttime storage.

Things You'll Need

  • Denture toothbrush
  • Denture-appropriate toothpaste
  • Mild dish soap or hand soap (optional)
  • Denture soaking solution (if recommended by your dentist)
  • Thick towel
  • Bowl or cup for soaking
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Instructions

  1. Daily Denture Care

    • 1

      Use the right tools and cleaners when caring for dentures, advises the American Dental Association. Conventional toothbrush bristles may be too hard and regular toothpaste too harsh. Choose products that are denture-appropriate. The ADA urges you to look for the "ADA Seal of Acceptance" when selecting denture toothbrushes, soaking solutions and denture toothpastes.

    • 2

      Always handle dentures carefully when cleaning and storing them. Dentures can fracture if dropped from only a few inches. If you're working above a hard surface, line it with a thick towel. You can also choose to disinfect dentures while standing above a basin filled with water.

    • 3

      Clean dentures every night prior to storing them. Rinse them in water to dislodge larger pieces of food debris. Then use a soft-bristled denture toothbrush and paste formulated for dentures to clean every surface. Alternately, the ADA notes that mild dish soap or hand soap can also be used.

    • 4

      Place dentures in a container filled with water at night to make sure they remain moist. An overnight soak in a soaking solution made for dentures has been shown to be the most effective way to disinfect dentures after a thorough cleaning, according to Clare Van Sant's article on Dental-professional.com. The ADA urges you to consult with your dentist to find the proper soaking solution for your dentures.

Tips & Warnings

  • The ADA notes that ultrasonic cleanser can be used to disinfect dentures but should never be substituted for daily brushings.

  • Never use bleach or harsh, abrasive powdered cleansers on your dentures.

  • Avoid placing dentures in hot or boiling water, and never run them through the dishwasher--this can make them warp.

  • Some soaking solutions may cause dentures with wire components to tarnish, so work closely with your dentist to choose the proper solution.

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References

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