How to Care for a Phalaenopsis Orchid Part II: Repotting

Most orchids require a soilless potting mix.

Orchids can be a little temperamental when growing them as houseplants, though a few species are easier to grow than others, including the phalaenopsis. Regardless of the type, healthy orchids need repotting once every two years or so to accommodate their leaf and root expansion. While repotting may sound intimidating, it isn't at all. In fact, it's quite easy and enjoyable.

Things You'll Need

• Orchid potting mix
• Scissors or knife
• Ground cinnamon

Instructions

1. Soak the orchid, pot and all, in water for a few minutes to make the removal from the pot easier. Grasp the orchid under its leaves and gently pull. The orchid should dislodge from its pot fairly easily.

2. Select your new pot and potting medium. You want a slightly larger pot than the one your orchid is in now, but be careful not to go for a very significantly larger pot, as orchids like to be slightly root bound. Many orchid potting mixes are available; pick one that's similar to the mix your orchid is in right now.

3. Remove all potting matter from between the orchid roots carefully and inspect them. With a sterilized pair of scissors or a sharp knife, cut off any decaying, mushy roots and dust the cuts with ground cinnamon to protect against disease.

4. Put a small layer of potting mix in the bottom of your new pot. Place the orchid plant in the pot and hold it there as you fill in around the plant with potting mix; press gently.

5. Water your repotted orchid thoroughly and place in a spot with plenty of filtered light.

Tips & Warnings

• Repotting may help an orchid to bloom.

References

• Clemson Cooperative Extension: Orchids
• University of Florida IFAS Extension: Repotting an Orchid