How to Install an RV Toilet

Most recreational vehicles come with a toilet. But its flushing mechanism can fail, rendering it unusable. Or you might want to put in a new toilet when you buy a used motorhome. In either case, replacing an RV toilet is not pleasant, but the traveler can save around $100 in installation fees by doing the work himself. RV toilet installation is easier with two people to do the lifting but can be accomplished by one.

Things You'll Need

  • Hardware-sorting container
  • Rubber gloves
  • Protective plastic sheeting
  • Flathead screwdriver
  • Socket
  • Socket extension
  • Cleaning rags
  • Tank-safe cleaning fluid
  • Aluminum foil
  • Plumber's sealant
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Instructions

  1. Preparation for Removal

    • 1

      Flush and reflush the black-water tank.

    • 2

      Carefully identify and sort all hardware supplied with the toilet. An egg carton works well as a place to temporarily store small parts.

    • 3

      Put down protective sheeting for the old toilet. It can be placed in the bathtub or shower.

    • 4

      If the toilet is electrical, unhook the electrical connection.

    • 5

      Turn off the RV water connection. Disconnect the toilet-water connection, using pliers if necessary.

    • 6

      Determine how to access the toilet bolts. There will typically be two, bolted to the floor. The bolts may be covered with a cap.

    Remove the Old Toilet

    • 7

      Use a flathead screwdriver to pry off the toilet-bolt caps, if there are any.

    • 8

      Remove the toilet bolts with a socket. If the bolts are inaccessible, for example at the back of the toilet, you may need to use a socket extension.

    • 9

      Place the old toilet on the protective sheeting.

    • 10

      Remove the toilet-bowl seal, or gasket. You may need to pry it off with a screwdriver and twist it slightly to break the seal.

    • 11

      Cover the sewer hole in aluminum foil to block odors and thoroughly inspect and clean the area.

    Replace the Toilet

    • 12

      Carefully place the new toilet seal over the flange. If desired, seal with plumber's sealant to further minimize chance of leaks.

    • 13

      Position the new bolts where they will go through the toilet, heads downward.

    • 14

      Lower the toilet straight down over the bolts so that the bolts go through their matching holes.

    • 15

      Check that the toilet is seated evenly with bolts correctly located. Tighten the bolts.

    • 16

      For electrical toilets, hook up the wiring. Connect the water and turn on the RV water hookup.

    • 17

      Test the toilet, carefully checking for leaks.

Tips & Warnings

  • Wear old clothing and rubber gloves for protection.

  • Toilets can be disposed of at the dump or landfill for a fee. Some RV stores will also take your old toilet for a fee.

  • If tools drop down the sewer hole, try fishing them out with a strong magnet attached to a string.

  • Practice proper lifting techniques as RV toilets can be heavy.

  • Keep tools and hardware far away from the sewer hole.

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