How to File for Self Bankruptcy

Individuals can file for bankruptcy protection without an attorney. Businesses, however, must file bankruptcy with an attorney. Filing bankruptcy as an individual is fairly easy without an attorney; however, a bankruptcy can rapidly become complex and an attorney may be well worth the expense. It might make sense to file for bankruptcy on your own and only hire an attorney if it becomes necessary later.

Things You'll Need

  • Past 60 days of wage stubs
  • Most recent federal income tax return
  • Credit counseling certificate
  • Voluntary petition for bankruptcy
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Instructions

    • 1

      Decide what chapter of bankruptcy you want to file under. Individuals can generally file under Chapter 7, Chapter 11, or Chapter 13.

    • 2

      Complete a credit counseling course from an approved credit counseling agency.

    • 3

      Fill out a copy of a voluntary petition for bankruptcy.

    • 4

      Attach your credit counseling certificate to your voluntary petition.

    • 5

      File your voluntary petition in the U.S. District Bankruptcy Court located in your state.

Tips & Warnings

  • If you are going to file for bankruptcy protection on your own then you need to spend a lot of time learning some bankruptcy basics. You should invest in a good reference manual to guide you in the process and to give you a collection of forms that you may need. A small investment now can save a lot of time and hassle later.

  • Be thorough and honest in all of your representations to the bankruptcy court, including anything you put in writing. If you are incomplete or inaccurate in any of your responses then your bankruptcy case may get dismissed. Filling out the paperwork is tedious and feels repetitive, but it is necessary for a successful bankruptcy petition.

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