How to Determine When PPE Is Required

PPE is an abbreviation for personal protective equipment--the clothing or equipment used in a number of occupations that involve tasks that could cause bodily injury. PPE is also used by homeowners when handling potentially dangerous home and lawn projects. PPE encompasses a wide variety of gear, such as steel-toed boots and safety glasses. Protective clothing, head protection, face protection, hearing protection, hand and foot protection, back protection, knee protection and respiratory protection are all forms of PPE.

Things You'll Need

  • Protective clothing
  • Head protection
  • Eye and face protection
  • Hearing protection
  • Hand and foot protection
  • Back protection
  • Knee protection
  • Respiratory protection
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Instructions

    • 1

      Inspect your work area to determine if protective clothing is needed. Jeans, brightly colored shirts, gloves and steel-toe boots are some types of PPE that may be required on a work site. Wearing bright colors will allow you to be seen amid heavy machinery, while jeans and durable pants protect you from sharp objects and flying debris; steel-toe boots protect your toes from falling objects. Wearing gloves prevents splinters, cuts and contact with dangerous chemicals and materials.

    • 2

      After arriving on the work site, determine if falling objects, such as overhead debris and materials, are a concern. This will require the use of head protection, such as a helmet, that is OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) approved.

    • 3

      If you are working with loud power tools and heavy machinery, wear hearing protection, such as earplugs or passive hearing protection (ear muffs), to protect delicate ear tissue.

    • 4

      Wear correct eye protection, such as goggles or glasses, when dust, flying debris or sparks are present on the work site. OSHA-approved safety glasses and goggles are designed to be shatter-resistant.

    • 5

      Use appropriate respiratory protection if fumes or dust are present in the work area. Hazardous materials include concrete, drywall and insulation dust and paint fumes.

    • 6

      If you will be lifting heavy objects or bending over a lot while completing a task, wear back support, such as a brace or band to prevent injuries. Wearing knee pads will protect your knees, shins and joints during jobs that require you to kneel.

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