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How to Control Bermuda Grass

Bermuda grass was imported from Africa in 1751. It withstands drought very well and has been modified for use as turf grass. It is prevalent in the southern United States. Such hardiness in a grass is wonderful for areas that experience drought regularly. However, that hardiness can make it aggravating if it is growing in your yard or garden, where you do not want it to grow. "One of the more common questions I'm asked is how to control bermuda grass in the lawn. My standard reply is 'asphalt'," says Jerry Goodspeed, Utah State University Extension horticulturist. Bermuda grass can be controlled, but it will take some effort to do so.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderate

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Newspaper or paper bags
    • Herbicide
    • Garden hose
      • 1

        Cover sensitive plants that could be harmed by herbicides with newspaper or paper bags. Most ornamental plants will not be harmed, but it is better to take the time to protect flowers and shrubs than to have to replace them. Read the label on the herbicide container to find out which plants could be harmed.

      • 2

        Apply herbicide in the early Spring, before the grass reaches a height of six inches. Herbicides are most effective when the grass is actively growing. Spray with an herbicide containing the active ingredients sethoxydim, fluazifop or clethodim. Attach your garden hose to the herbicide container, turn on the hose and spray with a consistent sweeping motion. Warm, sunny weather helps to accelerate the chemical activity. Do not spray on a windy day. Choose a still day to treat the Bermuda grass. Follow herbicide manufacturer's instructions carefully.

      • 3

        Re-apply the herbicide several times throughout the growing season, when the grass is less than six inches tall. Follow product guidelines as listed on the label to determine safe application rates.

      • 4

        Treat regrowth consistently. Bermuda grass has a deep, hardy root system, and will likely come back the following year. Re-apply herbicide as soon as you notice any regrowth.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Follow instructions and warnings on the herbicide label carefully.

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    References

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