How to Transplant a Croton

Croton are tropical plants that have become popular as house plants. The most common variety is Codiaeum variegatum. They grow best in high humidity with moist but well-drained soil. An environment that is too cool, too hot or too dry can cause problems with the plant's growth. Due to its sensitivity to the environment and moisture, it does not transplant very well, but with the right care this can be accomplished without too much trauma to the plant.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Plant container
• Soil mix
• Sand
• Peat
• Cypress mulch (optional)
• Water
• Garden trowel

1. Mix the soil, sand and peat in the bottom of the new pot, leaving room for the root ball of the croton.

2. Remove the croton from the current pot and gently loosen the roots as much as possible without causing damage.

3. Place the croton in the new pot on top of the soil mix.

4. Fill in the soil mix all around the root ball until it is once again covered with soil.

5. Water the croton until the soil is moist but not too wet.

6. Place the croton on a humidity tray if possible to help with its acclimation to the new pot.

7. Place the pot in an area with shifting sunlight, as direct sunlight may damage the plant.

Tips & Warnings

• Check for spider mites. Croton are susceptible to these pests, and an infestation can traumatize the newly transplanted croton.
• Croton are poisonous and can cause skin irritation. Contact a poison control center immediately if any part of the plant is ingested.

References

• Bachman's Care Sheets - Crotons
• Ponytail palm, croton and dwarf poinciana: ornamental plants and flowers of tropical Mexico
• waterroots.com - The Colourful Croton