How to Make Fish Emulsion for Vegetable Plants

Organic fertilizers augment garden nutrition without risking over-fertilizing. Fish has been used since prehistoric times as a natural garden fertilizer. Fish emulsion concentrates nutrients from fish scraps into an oil that you can dilute and use as a natural organic fertilizer. Although there are many variations of fish emulsion, the basic process is simple. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Large container or bucket (sealing optional)
  • Fish scraps
  • Water
  • Citrus oil (optional)
  • Cheesecloth
  • Wire screen or fencing
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Instructions

    • 1

      Place fish scraps in a large bucket or container and add water.

    • 2

      Cover the top with a cheesecloth and wire. This will help keep animals and insects out as the mixture ferments.

    • 3

      Add some citrus oil to mask the odor of the decomposing fish.

    • 4

      Put the container in a sunny place and away from areas where the smell will bother you or your neighbors. If you don't have a suitable location, use a sealing lid for the bucket or container. If you seal the container, stir it every day or two.

    • 5

      Let the mixture sit in the sun for two or three months.

    • 6

      After two or three months, skim off the upper layer of oil that has formed on top of the water.

    • 7

      Mix 1 cup of the oil with 5 gallons of water before applying the fish emulsion to your plants.

Tips & Warnings

  • Add some molasses to the mixture to speed decomposition and mask odor.

  • Add a couple of tablespoons of Epsom salt to add magnesium and sulfur to the emulsion.

  • You can add sawdust or leaves to the mixture to control odors and leach out excess nitrogen.

  • Stirring the mixture daily and adding molasses can speed the decomposition and can result in fish emulsion after two to four weeks.

  • The process of making fish emulsion smells bad. If you live in an urban area, use a sealing lid and stir the mixture every day or two.

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