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How to Select Materials for Ceramic Projects

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(3 Ratings)

You can spend a lot of money getting started with any hobby only to find you don't really enjoy it. Here are the bare necessities for your ceramic projects.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Paper towels
  • Newspaper
  • Assorted Hobby Paintbrushes
  • Spoolies
  • Assorted Acrylic Paints
  • Styluses
  • Ceramic Finishing Sprays
  • Clear Ceramics Glazes
  • Sponges
  • Ceramics Cleaning Tools
  • Ceramics Texture Tools

    Paintbrushes and Paint

  1. Step 1

    Select a good assortment of brushes for different projects.

  2. Step 2

    Start with a 3/0 detail; No. 2, No. 6 and No. 8 flat; No. 3 pointed round; and a No. 5 round.

  3. Step 3

    Try a variety of synthetic and natural bristles, because this is really a matter of personal preference.

  4. Step 4

    Select acrylic paints for painting ceramics. They are the easiest to use because they offer good coverage, dry quickly and clean up with soap and water.

  5. Step 5

    Purchase 2-oz. bottles, the standard size. Although some colors are available in 8-oz. bottles, those big bottles are cumbersome.

  6. Step 6

    Choose the truest shades you can find: Ceramcoat's Opaque Red is more red than Cinnamon, for instance. You'll find that each company makes several shades of each color.

  7. Step 7

    Begin with black, red, blue, yellow, green, silver, gold, fleshtone and white. With these, you can mix just about any shade you'll need.

  8. Tools

  9. Step 1

    Obtain the absolute necessities: a cleaning tool, a stylus and a spoolie.

  10. Step 2

    Select a double-ended cleaning tool for scraping seams from greenware. It has a triangular blade at one end and a curved scoop-blade at the other.

  11. Step 3

    Use a stylus for putting details back into a piece of greenware that has been cleaned. It's pointed with a small ball on the very tip to prevent flaking. These come in single or double-ended styles.

  12. Step 4

    Get a very small stylus for fine detail and a larger one for larger detail.

  13. Step 5

    Purchase a spoolie, also a double-ended tool, for cleaning small, delicate areas on greenware, such as holes or tight corners.

  14. Step 6

    Use a mascara wand, which will do in a pinch but won't last very long, in lieu of a spoolie.

  15. Miscellaneous

  16. Step 1

    Choose a water basin for rinsing your brushes. This can be anything from a fancy special-made brush rinsing station with ridges at the bottom to a recycled plastic butter tub.

  17. Step 2

    Keep a roll of paper towels handy in your craft kit. Drips have a way of happening when you're least prepared, and acrylic paints dry very quickly.

  18. Step 3

    Use a newspaper under your project when you clean or paint. It helps with drips and gives you a handy place to wipe extra paint from your brushes.

  19. Step 4

    Get a natural or synthetic sponge, a must for smoothing rough edges. Many people prefer the small, round type for easy handling.

  20. Step 5

    Purchase a clear glaze, which will be handy in many situations, especially if the objects you make will be used for holding water.

  21. Step 6

    Designate one paintbrush for applying glaze that is never used with acrylic paints.

  22. Step 7

    Select finishing sprays to go over the entire piece when it's done to protect the paint and give it a smooth finish.

Tips & Warnings
  • Porcelain Mist spray will give a finished piece a porcelainlike appearance.
  • Matte spray (choose a quick-drying type) gives your work a satinlike finish.
  • Gloss spray leaves a clear, shiny coat on the piece.
  • Dip the end of your glaze paintbrush in red paint to identify it easily.
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