How to Feed a Dog With Diabetes

Like people, dogs can develop diabetes. Diabetes is caused by an immune disorder that causes the body to attack the cells in the pancreas that make insulin. This causes problems with blood sugar and in many cases proper nourishment and weight. Fortunately, diabetes in dogs is rather treatable. In addition to any medications your veterinarian might prescribe, a diabetes-appropriate diet for dogs can also be helpful.

Things You'll Need

• Vitamin E
• Brewers yeast
• High quality dog food

Instructions

1. Choose a dog food that is low in sugar and fat and rich in fiber. Check ingredient labels for a canned food, and choose food that is less than 4 percent fat, more than 1 percent fiber and preferably 0 percent sugar. Dry food should have less than 20 percent fat, more than 2 percent fiber and preferably 0 percent sugar. Be mindful of carbohydrates because the body converts them to sugar. Any listed carbohydrates should be third or lower on the list of ingredients for canned food and no higher than second for dry food.

2. Look for a dog food that is labeled low glycemic. Foods that bear this label often fall within the acceptable limits for a diabetic dog's nutritional needs.

3. Feed a dog with diabetes at regular intervals. Separate his meals into three daily feedings instead of one. This helps stabilize the metabolism of a diabetic dog, thus stabilizing blood-sugar levels.

4. Avoid giving a dog with diabetes fatty treats. Obesity causes stress on the internal organs, which means the pancreas is even more labored. Only give treats in between meals and stick with treats made solely of meat.

References

• Glycemic Institute
• Dog Food Guide
• Dr. Pitcairn's Complete Guide to Natural Health in Cats and Dogs; Richard H. Pitcairn D.V.M. and Susan Hubble Pitcairn; 2005