How to Recognize Signs of Skin Cancer

Signs of skin cancer are relatively easy to recognize and therefore can save a lot of pain, or even greatly extend your life. Some types of skin cancer are more deadly than others. Luckily the most deadly types of skin cancer are the least common. However, all types of skin cancer are damaging to your health and should be treated as quickly as possible. Follow these steps regularly to recognize signs of skin cancer early.

Instructions

1. ~ Take a mole inventory ~

   Using mirrors or a partner take inventory of your moles. Notice where they are located and how many of them there are. Pay attention to their size, shape, color, and relationship to the rest of your skin. Check your scalp, your back, and all visible regions of the body.

2. ~ Look for signs of cancerous moles ~

   Skin cancer often shows itself most clearly in moles. If they are irregularly shaped, have multiple shadings, fade out into the skin rather than holding a clear boundary or are significantly large (more than a quarter inch) they should be checked immediately by your physical for signs of skin cancer.

3. ~ Look for sun spots ~

   After you have performed a mole inventory check your skin for sun spots. These blemishes are not usually related to skin cancer. However, they show signs of large amounts of exposure to the sun increasing your chances of skin cancer. The technical term for these is keratoses.

4. ~ Repeat your personal examination regularly ~

   Every three to four months check again for signs of skin cancer. If any mole has changed in size, shape, color, or relationship to the rest of your skin schedule an appointment with your doctor immediately. Cancer grows and spreads, so if a mole is growing or changing color it is an important sign of skin cancer.

   * See more information on signs of skin cancer below.

Tips & Warnings

• If a mole is of unusual color, it is a potential sign of skin cancer.

• If you are regularly exposed to the sun for long periods of time, have a regular skin cancer screening.

• Limit your direct exposure to the sun and wear high SPF sunscreen and sunglasses with UVF protection.

• See related articles on this page for more helpful information.