How to Rid a Household of Scabies
Scabies is a highly contagious, impossibly itchy skin condition caused by a microscopic mite, the Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis, which burrows under human skin and lays eggs. The American Social Health Association states that breaking the cycle of scabies requires you to first seek proper treatment from your health care provider so you can rid your household of the pests.
Things You'll Need
- Prescription topical medication
- Washer/dryer
- Laundry detergent
- Sealable plastic containers
- Vacuum cleaner with furniture attachments
Instructions
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Follow your doctor's instructions. Don't try to treat yourself for scabies, warns the Centers for Disease Control. Over-the-counter treatments are not proven effective. Use only topical medications prescribed by your doctor, such as permethrin lotion or crotamiton cream.
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Treat all family members at the same time. The CDC notes that reinfestation can occur when a family member successfully treated for scabies is exposed to untreated family members, or when scabies treatment among family members is staggered.
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Launder clothing, bedding, towels, and other washable personal items in the household. Machine-wash in hot, soapy water that's at least 130 degrees Fahrenheit and dry them on high heat for at least 20 minutes.
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Gather all items that cannot be laundered, such as stuffed toys, down comforters, quilts, caps, and jackets. Place them in sealed plastic storage containers (or plastic bags) and set them outside of the home, such as in a garage. ASHA advises storage for two weeks.
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Vacuum carpeted areas, rugs and furniture thoroughly. As soon as you're through, throw the bag away outside of the home.
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See a doctor if itching persists for more than one or two weeks or if a new rash develops, the CDC urges. The prescribed lotion or cream may be not been used appropriately, or you may be resistant to that treatment.
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Tips & Warnings
ASHA notes that there's no need to fumigate your home, nor is there any reason to treat the family pet for scabies.