How to Calculate Elliptical Volume

An ellipse is a two-dimensional geometric figure formed by the intersection of a cone and a plane. An ellipsoid is the three-dimensional equivalent of an ellipse, and may be commonly described as a flattened sphere. The volume of an ellipsoid may be calculated from the length of its three axes.

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Instructions

    • 1

      Express the ellipsoid in an xyz-Cartesian coordinate system. The standard equation of an ellipsoid is given by x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 + z^2/c^2 = 1. This form has the center of the ellipsoid at the center of the coordinate system and has the axes of the ellipsoid aligned with the axes of the coordinate system.

    • 2

      Determine the radii of the ellipsoid. This is given by the variables a, b and c in the equation from Step 1. The variable a is the radius along the x axis, b is the radius along the y axis and c is the radius along the z axis.

    • 3

      Calculate the volume of the ellipsoid. This is given by the equation V = 4/3 pi abc where a, b, and c are the three radii of the ellipsoid.

    • 4

      Find the volume of a specific ellipsoid. If you can represent the ellipsoid with the equation x^2/2^2 + y^2/3^2 + z^2/5^2 = 1, the volume of the ellipsoid is given by the equation V = 4/3 pi abc = 4/3 pi (2)(3)(5) = 4/3 pi (25) = 100/3 pi.

    • 5

      Note that in the case of a sphere, a=b=c=r, where r is the radius of the sphere. The equation V = 4/3 pi abc reduces to V = 4/3 pi r^3, which is the volume of a sphere.

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