How to Sew a French Pinch Pleat
Pleated draperies can add a dramatic look to any room décor, while also providing warmth, protection from sunlight or privacy in the design space. Pleated draperies have always been popular, but newer trends show a movement to French pleats or variations of the French pleat. This style has three tight folds that gently fan out at the top of a drapery panel. Drapery hardware comes in a wide variety of styles, colors and functions, so the choices are numerous. Knowing how to sew a French pinch pleat will enhance the total design effect of your room.
Instructions
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1
Take all measurements for a single panel. Multiply by the number of panels you desire. Measure the width of the window from molding to molding. Multiply this figure by 2.5 to get the final cut width. Measure the length from the point where the rod is to be installed down to the floor, sill or wherever your desired length is. Add 12 inches to the length, which will give you the final cut length. Using the width and cut length measurement, calculate the total yardage necessary for each panel. Multiply this figure by the number of panels.
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2
Create drapery panels in traditional fashion: Hem the bottom edge using a 2.5- to four-inch deep hem. Hem both sides as with any drapery panel. Using the final length measurement, measure from the bottom hem to the top. Fold the top of the drapery panel over to the wrong side to create the top hem.
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3
Press or steam the panel to create a strong, neat upper edge. Place pleating tape between the hem and face of the fabric. Secure at the sides with a straight stitch side hem.
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4
Determine the number of pleats desired per panel. Common practice is to allow for a return on both sides of the panel and five to seven pleats per single panel. Calculate the size of the pleat (six inches is common) and the space between each pleat.
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5
Mark the divisions on the wrong side of the panel. Pin each pleat section with wrong sides together. Finger-crease the pinned section into three tight folds.
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6
Measure three inches from the top and machine-tack all pleats at the base of the folded pleat.
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Tips & Warnings
For a variation, you can machine-tack French pleats at the top. You can sew drapery rings at the tops of pleats and then align them on the drapery rod. You can use drapery pins and then fit onto hooks provided with the rod for a more traditional application using the French pleat. Remember to steam or press all pleats and drapery panels for a professional look.
