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How to Kill Dust or Spider Mites

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By carriesue11
eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)

Spider mites are a type of insect that prey on garden plants and fruits. Spider mite infestations can happen quickly, making these pests a risk for foliage, ornamental plants and vegetable and fruit crops. If left unchecked, spider mites can cause enough damage to kill plants. Red spider mites are most likely to occur in greenhouses and conservatories, and they thrive in hot, dusty conditions. Dust mites, on the other hand, inhabit your mattresses, sheets and pillow. They feed on dead skin and dust, and can cause allergies. To get rid of spider or dust mites, follow a couple of easy steps.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

    Instructions for Controlling Spider Mites

  1. Step 1

    Inspect your plants carefully, and inspect them often. Walk your garden, greenhouse or orchard several times a week to check for spider mites. Infected plants will look dusty and have small spider webs tangled in the leaves. Pay particular attention to the undersides of leaves. Always check new plants for spider mites and spider mite larvae before bringing them into your garden.

  2. Step 2

    If you find pests or have an infestation, take steps immediately. Stop fertilizing heavily, to start. Plant-feeding insects such as mites prefer the fresh new growth brought on by heavy fertilizer. If you must fertilize your greenhouse plants, use a slow-release fertilizer.

  3. Step 3

    Use insecticides to kill spider mites. Purchase these at a home and garden center, or make your own. Home remedies can be mixed up using dish or laundry soap and warm water.

  4. Step 4

    Buy and use spider mite predators such as ladybugs and lacewing moths. These insects feed on spider mites and spider mite larvae. If you're going to use beneficial insects, however, keep in mind that they breed as well. You'll have to release a number of them into the wild consistently to keep your greenhouse from being overrun.

  5. Instructions for Controlling Dust Mites

  6. Step 1

    Vacuum your mattress, using the highest setting on your vacuum cleaner.

  7. Step 2

    Cover the tops and sides of your mattress with a plastic lining to keep dust mites out or in. You can also put your pillow in a plastic case.

  8. Step 3

    Wash your bedding, including blankets, in very hot water (at least 130 degrees F). Wash your sheets at least every 2 weeks, and your pillow at least once a year.

  9. Step 4

    Reduce the temperature in your house. Dust mites like warm, humid conditions. Keep your house cold to kill them.

  10. Step 5

    Clean your house regularly to avoid reinfestations.

Tips & Warnings
  • Use a magnifying glass to find and identify spider and dust mites.
  • Always make sure any pesticide is safe for your plants and beneficial insects.

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